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Title:
The population of black widow pulsars
Authors:
King, A. R.; Beer, M. E.; Rolfe, D. J.; Schenker, K.; Skipp, J. M.
Affiliation:
AA(Theoretical Astrophysics Group, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH), AB(Theoretical Astrophysics Group, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH), AC(Theoretical Astrophysics Group, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH), AD(Theoretical Astrophysics Group, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH), AE(Theoretical Astrophysics Group, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH)
Publication:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 358, Issue 4, pp. 1501-1504. (MNRAS Homepage)
Publication Date:
04/2005
Origin:
MNRAS
Astronomy Keywords:
binaries: close
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.08877.x
Bibliographic Code:
2005MNRAS.358.1501K

Abstract

We consider the population of black widow pulsars (BWPs). The large majority of these are members of globular clusters. For minimum companion masses <~0.1 Msolar, adiabatic evolution and consequent mass loss under gravitational radiation appear to provide a coherent explanation of all observable properties. We suggest that the group of BWPs with minimum companion masses >~0.1 Msolar are systems relaxing to equilibrium after a relatively recent capture event. We point out that all binary millisecond pulsars (MSPs) with orbital periods P<~ 10 h are BWPs (our line of sight allows us to see the eclipses in 10 out of 16 cases). This implies that recycled MSPs emit either in a wide fan beam or a pencil beam close to the spin plane. Simple evolutionary ideas favour a fan beam.

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